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Virus Detail

Win32.Mitglieder.BN

Date Published:
9 Dec 2004

Last Updated:
1 Jun 2005

Threat Assessment

Overall Risk:   Low
Wild:  Low
Destructiveness:  Low
Pervasiveness:  None

Characteristics

Type : Trojan

Category : Win32

Also known as:  W32/Bagle.dll.gen (McAfee), W32/Bagle-Gen (Sophos), TROJ_MITGLDER.A (Trend), W32/Mitglied.Z (Norman), Win32/Mitglieder.BN.Trojan, Trojan.Mitglieder.F (Symantec), Win32/TrojanProxy.Mitglieder.BZ (NOD), TrojanProxy.Win32.Mitglieder.bz (Kaspersky)

Immediate Protection Info

 
SignatureProductRemoval Instructions
23.67.60
eTrust Antivirus v7/8* (InoculateIT Engine)
11.7.8793
eTrust Antivirus v7/8* (Vet Engine)
6.2x/8793
eTrust EZ Antivirus 6.2x
23.67.60
eTrust InoculateIT 6.0
eTrust Antivirus 6.0
10.6x/8793
Vet Anti-Virus 10.6x
 
 
 

Description

Win32.Mitglieder.BN is a trojan that opens a backdoor on an infected machine, and also acts as a SOCKS 4 proxy. The trojan also periodically contacts web sites with information pertaining to the infection. The main executable is UPX packed and 17,920 bytes in size.

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Method of Infection

To infect a machine, the trojan copies itself to %System%\Winerdir.exe before dropping two DLL files. These file have been identified as:


%System%\foõ.exe (26,112 bytes) and %System%\norat.exe (1,536 bytes).


Note: '%System%' is a variable location. The worm determines the location of the current System folder by querying the operating system. The default installation location for the System directory for Windows 2000 and NT is C:\Winnt\System32; for 95,98 and ME is C:\Windows\System; and for XP is C:\Windows\System32.


The various components are used in the following way:


Once executed, Winerdir.exe injects norat.exe into Explorer.exe, which in turn loads foõ.exe, containing the main functionality of the trojan. This allows the trojan to run under the guise of the Windows process Explorer.exe.

Mitglieder.BN creates the following registry value so that it is run at each system startup:
HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\ssgrate.exe = "%System%\Winerdir.exe"


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Payload

SOCKS Proxy/Backdoor

Much like all Mitglieders, the BN variant opens a backdoor on port 38884 which acts as a SOCKS 4 proxy. Additionally, the backdoor can be instructed to perform varying tasks which include the following:


  • Changing the backdoor port number
  • Updating the trojan
  • Downloading and execute files
  • Uninstalling the trojan
  • Initiating an SMTP server on TCP port 25, which can be used to relay spam.
  • Executing files on the infected computer
  • Downloading and executing files via a URL  
Terminates Processes

The trojan checks all running process names for instances of any of the following strings, terminating processes that match:



OUTPOST.EXE
NMAIN.EXE
NORTON_INTERNET_SECU_3.0_407.EXE
NPF40_TW_98_NT_ME_2K.EXE
NPFMESSENGER.EXE
NPROTECT.EXE
NSCHED32.EXE
NTVDM.EXE
NVARCH16.EXE
KERIO-WRP-421-EN-WIN.EXE
KILLPROCESSSETUP161.EXE
LDPRO.EXE
LOCALNET.EXE
LOCKDOWN.EXE
LOCKDOWN2000.EXE
LSETUP.EXE
CLEANPC.EXE
AVprotect9x.exe
CMGRDIAN.EXE
CMON016.EXE
CPF9X206.EXE
CPFNT206.EXE
CV.EXE
CWNB181.EXE
CWNTDWMO.EXE
ICSSUPPNT.EXE
DEFWATCH.EXE
DEPUTY.EXE
DPF.EXE
DPFSETUP.EXE
DRWATSON.EXE
ENT.EXE
ESCANH95.EXE
AVXQUAR.EXE
ESCANHNT.EXE
ESCANV95.EXE
AVPUPD.EXE
EXANTIVIRUS-CNET.EXE
FAST.EXE
FIREWALL.EXE
FLOWPROTECTOR.EXE
FP-WIN_TRIAL.EXE
FRW.EXE
FSAV.EXE
AUTODOWN.EXE
FSAV530STBYB.EXE
FSAV530WTBYB.EXE
FSAV95.EXE
GBMENU.EXE
GBPOLL.EXE
GUARD.EXE
GUARDDOG.EXE
HACKTRACERSETUP.EXE
HTLOG.EXE
HWPE.EXE
IAMAPP.EXE
IAMAPP.EXE
IAMSERV.EXE
ICLOAD95.EXE
ICLOADNT.EXE
ICMON.EXE
ICSUPP95.EXE
ICSUPPNT.EXE
IFW2000.EXE
IPARMOR.EXE
IRIS.EXE
JAMMER.EXE
ATUPDATER.EXE
AUPDATE.EXE
KAVLITE40ENG.EXE
KAVPERS40ENG.EXE
KERIO-PF-213-EN-WIN.EXE
KERIO-WRL-421-EN-WIN.EXE
BORG2.EXE
BS120.EXE
CDP.EXE
CFGWIZ.EXE
CFIADMIN.EXE
CFIAUDIT.EXE
AUTOUPDATE.EXE
CFINET.EXE
NAVAPW32.EXE
NAVDX.EXE
NAVSTUB.EXE
NAVW32.EXE
NC2000.EXE
NCINST4.EXE
AUTOTRACE.EXE
NDD32.EXE
NEOMONITOR.EXE
NETARMOR.EXE
NETINFO.EXE
NETMON.EXE
NETSCANPRO.EXE
NETSPYHUNTER-1.2.EXE
NETSTAT.EXE
NISSERV.EXE
NISUM.EXE
CFIAUDIT.EXE
LUCOMSERVER.EXE
AGENTSVR.EXE
ANTI-TROJAN.EXE
ANTI-TROJAN.EXE
ANTIVIRUS.EXE
ANTS.EXE
APIMONITOR.EXE
APLICA32.EXE
APVXDWIN.EXE
ATCON.EXE
ATGUARD.EXE
ATRO55EN.EXE
ATWATCH.EXE
AVCONSOL.EXE
AVGSERV9.EXE
AVSYNMGR.EXE
BD_PROFESSIONAL.EXE
BIDEF.EXE
Drvddll.exe
drvsys.exe
BIDSERVER.EXE
BIPCP.EXE
BIPCPEVALSETUP.EXE
BISP.EXE
BLACKD.EXE
BLACKICE.EXE
BOOTWARN.EXE
NWINST4.EXE
NWTOOL16.EXE
OSTRONET.EXE
OUTPOSTINSTALL.EXE
OUTPOSTPROINSTALL.EXE
PADMIN.EXE
PANIXK.EXE
PAVPROXY.EXE
DRWEBUPW.EXE
PCC2002S902.EXE
PCC2K_76_1436.EXE
PCCIOMON.EXE
PCDSETUP.EXE
PCFWALLICON.EXE
PCFWALLICON.EXE
PCIP10117_0.EXE
PDSETUP.EXE
PERISCOPE.EXE
PERSFW.EXE
PF2.EXE
AVLTMAIN.EXE
PFWADMIN.EXE
PINGSCAN.EXE
PLATIN.EXE
POPROXY.EXE
POPSCAN.EXE
PORTDETECTIVE.EXE
PPINUPDT.EXE
PPTBC.EXE
PPVSTOP.EXE
PROCEXPLORERV1.0.EXE
PROPORT.EXE
PROTECTX.EXE
PSPF.EXE
WGFE95.EXE
WHOSWATCHINGME.EXE
AVWUPD32.EXE
NUPGRADE.EXE
WHOSWATCHINGME.EXE
WINRECON.EXE
WNT.EXE
WRADMIN.EXE
WRCTRL.EXE
WSBGATE.EXE
WYVERNWORKSFIREWALL.EXE
XPF202EN.EXE
ZAPRO.EXE
ZAPSETUP3001.EXE
ZATUTOR.EXE
CFINET32.EXE
CLEAN.EXE
CLEANER.EXE
CLEANER3.EXE
CLEANPC.EXE
CMGRDIAN.EXE
CMON016.EXE
CPD.EXE
CFGWIZ.EXE
CFIADMIN.EXE
PURGE.EXE
PVIEW95.EXE
QCONSOLE.EXE
QSERVER.EXE
RAV8WIN32ENG.EXE
REGEDT32.EXE
REGEDIT.EXE
UPDATE.EXE
RESCUE.EXE
RESCUE32.EXE
RRGUARD.EXE
RSHELL.EXE
RTVSCN95.EXE
RULAUNCH.EXE
SAFEWEB.EXE
SBSERV.EXE
SD.EXE
SETUP_FLOWPROTECTOR_US.EXE
SETUPVAMEEVAL.EXE
SFC.EXE
SGSSFW32.EXE
SH.EXE
SHELLSPYINSTALL.EXE
SHN.EXE
SMC.EXE
SOFI.EXE
SPF.EXE
SPHINX.EXE
SPYXX.EXE
SS3EDIT.EXE
ST2.EXE
SUPFTRL.EXE
LUALL.EXE
SUPPORTER5.EXE
SYMPROXYSVC.EXE
SYSEDIT.EXE
TASKMON.EXE
TAUMON.EXE
TAUSCAN.EXE
TC.EXE
TCA.EXE
TCM.EXE
TDS2-98.EXE
TDS2-NT.EXE
TDS-3.EXE
TFAK5.EXE
TGBOB.EXE
TITANIN.EXE
TITANINXP.EXE
TRACERT.EXE
TRJSCAN.EXE
TRJSETUP.EXE
TROJANTRAP3.EXE
UNDOBOOT.EXE
VBCMSERV.EXE
VBCONS.EXE
VBUST.EXE
VBWIN9X.EXE
VBWINNTW.EXE
VCSETUP.EXE
VFSETUP.EXE
VIRUSMDPERSONALFIREWALL.EXE
VNLAN300.EXE
VNPC3000.EXE
VPC42.EXE
VPFW30S.EXE
VPTRAY.EXE
VSCENU6.02D30.EXE
VSECOMR.EXE
VSHWIN32.EXE
VSISETUP.EXE
VSMAIN.EXE
VSMON.EXE
VSSTAT.EXE
VSWIN9XE.EXE
VSWINNTSE.EXE
VSWINPERSE.EXE
W32DSM89.EXE
W9X.EXE
WATCHDOG.EXE
WEBSCANX.EXE
CFIAUDIT.EXE
CFINET.EXE
ICSUPP95.EXE
MCUPDATE.EXE
CFINET32.EXE
CLEAN.EXE
CLEANER.EXE
LUINIT.EXE
MCAGENT.EXE
MCUPDATE.EXE
MFW2EN.EXE
MFWENG3.02D30.EXE
MGUI.EXE
MINILOG.EXE
MOOLIVE.EXE
MRFLUX.EXE
MSCONFIG.EXE
MSINFO32.EXE
MSSMMC32.EXE
MU0311AD.EXE
NAV80TRY.EXE
ZAUINST.EXE
ZONALM2601.EXE
ZONEALARM.EXE
Contacts Sites

Mitglieder.BN periodically contacts the following sites with information pertaining to the infection of the machine. This includes the port on which the backdoor is running and the IP address of the infected machine. (Asterisks have been used to mask exact URL for privacy purposes).



http://www.lowenbrau.ru/manager_old/images/********
http://www.gasterixx.de/gfx/********
http://www.deadlygames.de/DG/BF/BF-Links/clans/********
http://www.eurostretch.ru/********
http://mir-auto.ru/********
http://artesproduction.com/********
http://www.hhc-online.de/home/links/pics/********
http://gaz-service.ru/img/pict/********
http://rdwufa.ru/img/pict/********
http://www.komandor.ru/sessions/********
http://www.mirage.ru/sport/omega/pic/omega/********
http://prizmapr.ru/test/images/********
http://avistrade.ru/prog/img/proizvod/********
http://service6.valuehost.ru/images/********
http://www.thomas-we.de/Design/********
http://partiyazerna.1gb.ru/menu/analitika/********
http://pvcps.ru/images/********
http://monomah-city.ru/vakans/********
http://mir-vesov.ru/p/lang/CVS/********
http://promco.ru/sovrem/panorama/********
http://www.13tw22rigobert.de/_themes/kopie-von-fantasie-in-blau/********
http://die-cliquee.de/inhalt/mitglieder/foto/********
http://plastikp.ru/img/********
http://www.levada.ru/htmlarea/images/********
http://multi-gaming.com/design/images/icons/********
http://www.metzgerei-gebhart.de/pic/********
http://www.ferienwohnung-in-masuren.de/bochmann/images/********
http://www.admlaw.ru/new/translations/********
http://egogo.ru/lj/0223/********
http://unbound.de/galerie/thumbnails/********
http://mc-figga.de/********
http://investexpo.ru/banners/********
http://www.etype.hostingcity.net/mysql_admin_new/images/********
http://tpoint.ru/sys/include/QuestionClasses/********
http://blackwidow.nsk.ru/group/zlyeyazyki/photos/********
http://www.emil-zittau.de/karten/********
http://www.ordendeslichts.de/intern/********
http://stroyindustry.ru/service/construction/********
http://vladzernoproduct.ru/control/sell/t/********
http://hannes-wacker.de/galerie/util/********
http://schiffsparty.de/bilder/uploads/********
http://sound-cell.de/prosite/pics/********
http://shop-of-innovations.de/media/********
http://bernlocher.de/cms/img/********
http://komtel.spb.ru/dk/old/using/********
http://www.gay-traffic.de/images/banner/********
http://www.progame.de/newtexte/_notes/********
http://st-agnes.de/geschichte/********
http://web298.server7.webplus24.de/********
http://gnet30.gamesnet.de/photogallery/photo25939/********
http://dabigbadboy.de/pass/********
http://roszvetmet.com/images/********


Downloads Files
The trojan downloads a list of IP addresses every hour from the following sites, saving the list to the file %System%\ban_list.txt. This file is used to filter connections made to the backdoor (Asterisks have been used to mask exact URL for privacy purposes).
 
http://www.lowenbrau.ru/manager_old/images/********
http://gaz-service.ru/img/pict/********
http://rdwufa.ru/img/pict/********
http://prizmapr.ru/test/images/********
http://avistrade.ru/prog/img/proizvod/********
http://service6.valuehost.ru/images/********
http://www.thomas-we.de/Design/********
http://partiyazerna.1gb.ru/menu/analitika/********
http://pvcps.ru/images/********
http://monomah-city.ru/vakans/********
http://mir-vesov.ru/p/lang/CVS/********
http://promco.ru/sovrem/panorama/********
http://www.13tw22rigobert.de/_themes/kopie-von-fantasie-in-blau/********
http://die-cliquee.de/inhalt/mitglieder/foto/********
http://www.lowenbrau.ru/manager_old/images/********
http://comdat.de/kreta/********
http://www.psnr.ru/rus/images/banners/********
http://gaz-service.ru/img/pict/********
http://rdwufa.ru/img/pict/********
http://prizmapr.ru/test/images/********
http://avistrade.ru/prog/img/proizvod/********
http://service6.valuehost.ru/images/********
http://www.thomas-we.de/Design/********
http://partiyazerna.1gb.ru/menu/analitika/********
http://pvcps.ru/images/********
http://monomah-city.ru/vakans/********
http://mir-vesov.ru/p/lang/CVS/********
http://promco.ru/sovrem/panorama/********
http://www.13tw22rigobert.de/_themes/kopie-von-fantasie-in-blau/********
http://die-cliquee.de/inhalt/mitglieder/foto/********

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For additional information:

The trojan creates a mutex '555' so that only one copy of itself runs at a time. It also creates the following registry values for it's own use:


HKCU\SOFTWARE\DateTime8\Uid = <Unique ID>
HKCU\SOFTWARE\DateTime8\Port = <Port Number>
HKCU\SOFTWARE\DateTime8\wdrn = 1/0  - Indication of whether it is a new or old infection.


Analysis by Matt McCormack


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